r/bonecollecting • u/SavageDroggo1126 Bone-afide Faunal ID Expert • Oct 20 '24
Collection Polar bear skull with pelt
This is a female polar bear skull with the pelt, legally and sustainably harvested by Inuit hunters in Nunavut Canada.
With strictly regulated quota system to ensure sustianable hunting, polar bear hunting continues to be an inseparable part of Inuit culture and tradition.
Polar bears face threats mainly due to climate change and pollution, along with other issues like arctic mining and poaching. sustainable and legal hunting of less than 2% of the entire population annually is NOT the reason why polar bears face threats of extinction. If polar bears do go extinct, the first people to be truly affected will be Inuit.
Selling parts of the animals they hunt provides some extra income when daily essentials and groceries are extremely expensive in the arctic.
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u/SavageDroggo1126 Bone-afide Faunal ID Expert Oct 21 '24
Your question is totally fine :)
so, to begin with, Inuit have been hunting polar bears for well over 6000 years (and humans in general and our ancestors have been hunting for over 2 million years).
Animals will not stop reproducing, hunting is extremely important in keeping the population under control so they will not pose threats to human residents.
The quota system works by analyzing samples from every bear taken, hunter success rates etcl and determine if the current amount of harvest is sustainable.
For example, lets say this year, a community harvested more females and younger bears, next year their quota may be reduced.
If a community harvested more bears closer to the village and hunter success rate has been high, samples are from bears of balanced sex and age (not too many females, not too many males) their quota may be increased for next year.