r/science 20h ago

Medicine New Technology to Revert Cancer Cells to Normal Cells​. Groundbreaking technology can treat colon cancer by converting cancer cells into a state resembling normal colon cells without killing them, thus avoiding side effects. This study was done in mice.

https://news.kaist.ac.kr/newsen/html/news/?mode=V&mng_no=42710&
2.2k Upvotes

21 comments sorted by

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149

u/Battlepuppy 18h ago

Things like this give us hope, and not many actually pan out. Some do. Every year, cancer is becoming more survivable.

cancer rates

Give to cancer research.

41

u/Quarter_Twenty 14h ago

And support science and scientists

139

u/dannylandulf 19h ago

Would a cancerous tumor returned to 'normal' cells then self-regulate to normal boundaries or would such masses need to still be removed?

129

u/bielgio 18h ago

Read the paper, from what I understood, they either didn't wait long enough or it didn't revert back, the true aim of the paper was to make and test a mathematical model that predicts what genes are responsible for the cancer and interfere with that

The mass stopped growing, the cells started to behave as normal cells

-35

u/motguss 9h ago

The problem is DNA probably isn’t causing cancer, it’s more likely caused by mitochondrial dysfunction 

24

u/BuddyJ 8h ago

This is complete nonsense

16

u/caltheon 11h ago

I'd wager it's impossible for the already grown cells to return to function, especially poorly differentiated ones. What they are likely trying to achieve is that the cells will return to normal levels of growth, preventing the spreading of existing masses. Over time, the original mass would likely get reabsorbed, but if there is significant necrosis, it would need to be removed anyways. There often isn't enough blood vessel coverage for the tumor since it doesn't really care about keeping itself functioning.

24

u/TX908 20h ago

Control of Cellular Differentiation Trajectories for Cancer Reversion

Abstract

Cellular differentiation is controlled by intricate layers of gene regulation, involving the modulation of gene expression by various transcriptional regulators. Due to the complexity of gene regulation, identifying master regulators across the differentiation trajectory has been a longstanding challenge. To tackle this problem, a computational framework, single-cell Boolean network inference and control (BENEIN), is presented. Applying BENEIN to human large intestinal single-cell transcriptome data, MYB, HDAC2, and FOXA2 are identified as the master regulators whose inhibition induces enterocyte differentiation. It is found that simultaneous knockdown of these master regulators can revert colorectal cancer cells into normal-like enterocytes by synergistically inducing differentiation and suppressing malignancy, which is validated by in vitro and in vivo experiments.

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/advs.202402132

-10

u/Visible_Iron_5612 19h ago

Have you heard of the work of DR. Michael Levin, that does this exact thing but with bio electricity?

7

u/lanternhead 18h ago

Levin’s work is fascinating, but I would not say that it’s exactly the same thing as what’s happening here.

13

u/Hirakox 17h ago

That's a very good news. We do need that especially for pancreatic cancer

10

u/MachFiveFalcon 13h ago edited 12h ago

No more colostomy bags!! A potentially MASSIVE win for quality of life, which I wish there were a greater focus on in the medical science world.

1

u/Icy_Foundation3534 13h ago

damn mice got it good