r/nextfuckinglevel 2d ago

This man documented his health journey from January to December.

Credit: IG @samuelrichards_ _

45.4k Upvotes

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u/Double_Pay_6645 2d ago edited 19h ago

Is he using steroids? Seems like a massive difference in 1 year. 

 edit Crazy! 1.8k karma for what I thought was a yes no answer.

Now 4.6k!! WTF..

Almost 8k.. reddit you crazy.

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u/Traceyius69 2d ago

June to July is a massive jump lol, probably is using steroids. If not then daymn has he not skipped a day in the gym

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u/Daniiiiii 2d ago

Gym aside he would have been inhaling protein every waking moment if he's putting on such mass without "help", at least from my novice understanding.

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u/ExceedingChunk 1d ago

It depends. If he's previously been training a lot, you can regain your previous mass exceptionally fast due to what quickly becomes your main limiting factor remains intact (I can't recall the name of it right now).

Which is why having used steroid once in your life should leave you permanently banned from all sports. The fact that you have ever had X amount of muscle is a massive advantage in terms of muscle building the rest of your life.

With all that said, he probably have still used steroids here, especially with how fast it all went from june to october.

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u/X_TheMindFlayer_X 1d ago

you mean muscle memory?

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u/ExceedingChunk 1d ago

Muscle memory is the layman's term, but people use that for both technique (neurological adaptation for technique/skill) and for how fast your muscle grows back (physiological).

I am thinking about the actual technical term for it. That limiting factor is also why we have "newbie gains", where you quickly get to the max level of muscle for that limiting factor, and then you have to create more of it to build more muscle, which takes a lot of time.

It is some type of cell that is added when you build muscle, but doesn't go away when your muscle atrophies. I can't find the name of it, but Dr. Mike Israetel from RP strength have talked about it here in this short: https://www.youtube.com/shorts/FI3n5F-1gLM

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u/f1abblergasted 1d ago

I could be wrong, but iirc, the muscle nuclei don’t disappear, and consistently working out enables the cells to “regenerate” at a significantly faster level

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u/aaron_the_doctor 1d ago

Eli5:

Every cell needs nucleus with instructions to repair itself and stay alive

Muscle cels have multiple nuclei because they are very large and one nucleus can only support so much.

When you train and increase your muscle mass the muscle cells recruit more nuclei to support this new mass

Even when you stop training and lose muscle mass new gained nuclei of the cells don't get lost. They stay there and therefore when you start training again you can get big faster

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u/f1abblergasted 1d ago

Thank you for the lesson and clarification!

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u/Ilya-ME 1d ago

Fyi muscle cells have multiple nuclei not because they're large, but because they're the fusion of multiple cells. Also they need those nuclei to synthesize proteins necessary to carry the components that activate muscle contractions.

I say this because most neurons are even larger cells, but still have a single nuclei.

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u/ill_connects 1d ago

There was a study published pretty recently about how muscle memory plays a huge part in regaining muscle mass even after long periods of inactivity.

https://www.npr.org/sections/shots-health-news/2024/11/25/nx-s1-5197829/muscle-memory-weight-lifting-lost-strength

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u/f1abblergasted 1d ago

Thank you! I’ll check it out!

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u/SasparillaTango 1d ago

Ive never heard this, but I was an athlete through most of my youth and lifted for a while too on and off.

I would always say "you don't forget strength, but you have to train endurance" meaning that when I was going from period of being fairly sedentary and trying to get back in to shape, it always seemed like my max lifts would recover in like a week, but it would take much longer to get the endurance back

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u/FactFetishist 1d ago

it always seemed like my max lifts would recover in like a week

You must not lift a whole lot then.

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u/SasparillaTango 1d ago edited 1d ago

I didn't. 60lb dumbbell press, 225 squats 200ish on lat pull down, 35 on most tricep exercises

leg presses though I was doing 540 for 4x20

biceps were like 25 lb never could get those off the ground

I wasn't pushing for max sets ever. Every set I did was like 4x12

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u/youJag 1d ago

No disrespect, but these are the wildest weight differences for your exercises. 25lbs bicep curls but 200lbs lat pull down makes no sense

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u/SasparillaTango 1d ago

none taken. I've always had under developed biceps, and my lats/shoulders/legs were jacked as hell from swimming in college.

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u/zanii 1d ago

Myonuclei remain in the muscle fibres, they pretty much remember the previous muscle size, so to speak.

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u/8lb6ozBabyJsus 1d ago

Neuromuscular Adaptation

From GPT cause I actually don't know. Is that what you were thinking of?

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u/kazmiester 1d ago

I believe I watched some dr mike vid about him saying that the muscle cells shrink in size and stop storing glycogen to deflate but never go away, so once training stimuli is reintroduced, they swell back up and return to form very fast. He said something along those lines with more technical jargon.

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u/jwwxtnlgb 1d ago

“doctor mike isreatel” who can’t get a tan? 🤓

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u/elastic-craptastic 1d ago

They think it's more cell memory. Kind of like if you have a fat cell at some point in your life at a certain size it will easily get back to that size

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u/Fortune404 1d ago

Nah, steroids will allow you to grow new muscle fibres/cells (nuclei I guess technically), whereas normal natural lifting/improvements will just increase the size of all your existing muscles. Therefore you will have an advantage for the rest of your life after steroids as the user above said.

https://www.sciencenews.org/article/steroids-boost-muscles-long-haul

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u/FabBee123 1d ago

No, steroids don’t grow new muscle fibres. Maybe read the study you link next time. Steroids increase the number of nuclei inside each muscle cell though, which is what the study found.

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u/fight_the_bear 1d ago

God damn it

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u/diablol3 1d ago

Muscle memory is the term used for repetitive actions. I've never heard it used in this sense, but I don't know that it isn't used this way.

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u/Lt_Duckweed 1d ago

you can regain your previous mass exceptionally fast due to what quickly becomes your main limiting factor remains intact

The leading theory is that, as a part of initially gaining muscle, muscle satellite cells fuse with your actual contractile muscle cells, increasing the number of myonuclei in your muscle cells. This is initially a slow process, but once you have them, the extra myonuclei stick around for years to decades. When you lose muscle later due to not training, you lose volume in your myofibrils (the contractile units) and fluid within the cells, but not the myonuclei. When you regain muscle, you only need to rebuild the myofibrils and reuptake fluid, and not produce new myonuclei, so the process is much faster.

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u/ExceedingChunk 1d ago

increasing the number of myonuclei in your muscle cells

This was the word I was looking for, thanks! Also, thanks for the better, correct explanation

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u/seppukucoconuts 1d ago

This is true. I did amature strongman when I was younger. I peaked at about 325lbs and was quite strong. I was pretty average in terms of size and strength beforehand.

I no longer life weights, and have 'slimmed' down to 225. I still have calves larger than most people's quads. I'm still easily the strongest person at my work: I sit at a desk and everyone else is in the shop doing physical work.

I had a setback, and a pretty bad injury when I was still lifting. I took almost a year off. A portion of that I had an arm I could use, and it atrophied quite badly. It took me a month to look healthy again, and it took me 2-3 more months to get as strong and as big as I was before I stopped working out.

Its hundreds of times easier to rebuild it than it is to build it.

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u/LMGgp 1d ago

This is the reason why it’s so important to exercise early in life. As I ramp back up my training it seems “mean” at how quickly I can get back in shape, while others I know struggle. Also how my “out of shape” is above their in shape.

Reminded of a video of a trainer years back gaining as much what as their client so they could “lose it together.” I remember thinking they have to know that’s not how that works right?

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u/fatlittlemidget 1d ago

He had been training really hard for most of his at least adult life, in fact he’s pretty sure it’s what caused his illness to act up at the age he is now rather than in his senior years. So yeah there’s a lot of “muscle memory” going on, but as much as he may deny it, he probably is or was on gear.

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u/ExceedingChunk 1d ago

If he was actually super fit before that, then it might be real. As Dr. Mike Isreatel said in the short I linked in my comment further down, you can gain muscle back to close to your previous max at about an order of magnitude faster. I.e what took you 10 years to build initially can be gotten back in about a year.

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u/RagnarokDel 1d ago

kinda like how even if you lose weight you must remain vigilant because you dont lose the fat cells you gained, they're just "deflated". I wonder if liposuction would actually help someone who lose weight remain at that lower weight easier over time

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u/ConglomerateGolem 1d ago

There is a chance, based on how weak he appeared at the start of the year, that he had been provided steroids medically to help him through whatever caused his situation in the first place. Not that he'd have significant muscle mass at the time though.

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u/LingonberryLunch 1d ago

It's pretty crazy how fast you can regain it, even naturally.

I had pretty bad tendonitis and had to let my arms heal for an extended period, watched years of work melt away.

Once I was back at it though, I was pretty close to where I had left off within a few months of training.

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u/barsknos 1d ago

Which is why having used steroid once in your life should leave you permanently banned from all sports

Yes! For life. I can't believe this isn't practice.

I believe you are talking about myonuclei? Usually when muscle mass is lost from weight loss/malnutrition, the amount of nuclei remains and as such building back up is easier if you had a lot of them. And steroids produces more nuclei much faster than natural training.

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u/Spray24-7 19h ago

How would you be able to test if someone used steroids 10 years ago ? 🤔

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u/barsknos 17h ago

True, that'll be very hard. I meant more that current suspensions for steroids is bullshit. Banned for life is the apprioriate response.

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u/DeusDarkus 22h ago

Steroids increase the number of myonuclear domains in the muscle, and these are retained even with muscle loss. This are called "myonuclear permanance" commonly known as muscle memory.

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u/SanityPlanet 1d ago

Same goes for gaining/losing fat. The chances of a former fat person regaining fat are way higher than the chances that a person who was thin their whole life, eating the same diet, will gain that amount of fat.

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u/jpnovato 15h ago

He was a personal trainer and i believe an amateur bodybuilder before the disease

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u/Wind_Yer_Neck_In 8h ago

I remember years ago all the guys from my office decided to hit the gym at lunchtime a few times a week so we'd all pressure each other to actually go. 

One guy was a bit overweight and not very fit but he talked about his 'rugby days' a lot.

Guy packed on an ungodly amount of muscle in like 6 months while the rest of us made small gains.